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Gear Up Properly for Safe Winter Sports
Safe Kids Columbus offers safety tips
More than a quarter million children each year are injured while participating
in winter sports in the United States. Safe Kids Columbus offers a few
simple precautions: kids need to be dressed appropriately, take lessons,
be actively supervised and stick to safe terrain. For many winter activities,
protective headgear is also recommended.
“Kids should wear helmets when they ski,” says Jacquetta Jackson,
Safe Kids Columbus Program Associate. “Buy or rent a ski helmet that’s
certified by the Snell Memorial Foundation or ASTM International, and have an
expert make sure it fits correctly so it won’t come loose at a critical
moment.” According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, ski
helmets could prevent or reduce the effects of 53 percent of the head injuries
suffered by children under 15 while skiing or snowboarding.
“Caregivers should wear ski helmets too — remember, your children
learn safety habits by watching you,” says Jackson.
Roughly 3,000 kids a year suffer serious head injuries (brain injuries) from
sledding. “Kids under 12 should wear a helmet while sledding,” says
Jackson, citing a position statement by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. “Don’t
go down a hill headfirst — sit up and face forward. Make sure there’s
adult supervision and a clear, safe path.” A good sledding hill does not
lead to a street, a body of water or a crowded gathering place. In addition,
the CPSC reminds parents and kids to inspect sleds regularly for worn, damaged
or loose parts that could break or snag at high speed.
“Children under 6 should not be riding a snowmobile, period, and nobody
under 16 should be driving one,” says Jacquetta Jackson. “All snowmobile
drivers and passengers should be wearing helmets designed for high-speed motor
sports — a bike helmet isn’t sufficient for a four-wheeled motorcycle
that can go up to 90 miles per hour.”
There is no consensus among experts about the need for helmets while ice skating,
but parents should keep in mind that beginners are likely to fall down a lot.
Helmets are a must for ice hockey, along with mouth guards, knee pads and elbow,
shoulder and shin protection. “Teach kids how to protect themselves if
they fall through the ice: stretch their arms out wide and kick as if swimming,
shout for help and try to crawl backward onto solid ice, ” says Jacquetta
Jackson.
“
Basic health and comfort precautions can go a long way in preventing injury,” says
Jackson. “Dress in layers. Wear sunscreen. Stay hydrated. Kids — or
caregivers — who become distracted or irritable, or begin to hyperventilate,
may be suffering from hypothermia or altitude sickness, or they may be too tired
to participate safely in winter sports. They need to go indoors, rest and warm
up.”
In 2004, more than 56,000 children ages 5 to 14 were taken to emergency rooms
for injuries resulting from winter sports, including approximately 21,000 from
snowboarding, 12,000 from sledding, 11,000 from skiing, 11,000 from ice skating
and 1,500 from snowmobile accidents.
For more information about sports safety, call (706) 321-6183.
